Volume 5 Issue 1–2
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Hong, R., Ren, Z., Zhang, S., Ding, J., & Li, H. (2007). Numerical simulation and experimental verification of silicone oil flow over magnetic fluid under applied magnetic field. China Particuology, 5(1), 93–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpart.2006.12.005

Numerical simulation and experimental verification of silicone oil flow over magnetic fluid under applied magnetic field

Ruoyu Hong a b *, Zhiqiang Ren a, Shizhong Zhang a, Jianmin Ding c, Hongzhong Li b
a Chemical Engineering Department & Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis, Soochow University, Dushuh, SIP, Suzhou 215123, China
b MPR Laboratory, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
c IBM, HYDA/050-3 C202, 3605 Highway 52 North, Rochester, MN 55901, USA
10.1016/j.cpart.2006.12.005
Volume 5, Issues 1–2, February–April 2007, Pages 93-102
Received 28 July 2006, Accepted 13 December 2006, Available online 6 June 2007.
E-mail: rhong@suda.edu.cn

Highlights

Abstract

Two-layer flow of magnetic fluid and non-magnetic silicone oil was simulated numerically. The continuity equation, momentum equations, kinematic equation, and magnetic potential equation were solved in two-dimensional Cartesian coordinate. PLIC (piecewise linear integration calculation) VOF (volume of fluid) scheme was employed to track the free interface. Surface tension was treated via a continuous surface force (CSF) model that ensures robustness and accuracy. The influences of applied magnetic field, inlet velocity profile, initial surface disturbance of interface and surface tension were analyzed. The computed interface shapes at different conditions were compared with experimental observation.

Graphical abstract
Keywords

Magnetic fluid; Volume of fluid (VOF); Two-layer flow