Volume 6 Issue 2
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Liu, B., Zhang, X., Wang, L., & Hong, H. (2008). Fluidization of non-spherical particles: Sphericity, Zingg factor and other fluidization parameters. Particuology, 6(2), 125–129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpart.2007.07.005
Fluidization of non-spherical particles: Sphericity, Zingg factor and other fluidization parameters

Baiqian Liu *, Xiaohui Zhang, Ligang Wang, Hui Hong

School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
10.1016/j.cpart.2007.07.005
Volume 6, Issue 2, April 2008, Pages 125-129
Received 13 March 2007, Accepted 6 July 2007, Available online 7 March 2008.
E-mail: liubq2007@sohu.com

Highlights
Abstract

A comparison of sphericity and Zingg factor for particle morphology and description of fluidized-bed dynamics are presented. It is found that Zingg factor Fz = LH/B2 (where L, H and B are, respectively, the length, breadth and height of a particle) well describes the effect of particle morphology. Experimental results show that non-spherical particles give poor fluidizing quality as compared to spherical particles in terms of pressure drop, Umf, etc. With the same volume-equivalent diameter, non-spherical particles have lower Umf and fluidizing coefficient δ. Some smooth curves have been obtained between the parameters δ, Umf and Fz. The quality of fluidization could be evaluated by fluidizing coefficient, which has been correlated to the Zingg factor and minimum fluidizing velocity in this paper.


Graphical abstract
Keywords
Particle morphology; Fluidized-bed; Sphericity; Non-spherical particle