Volume 9 Issue 5
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Dargahi, M., Kazemian, H., Soltanieh, M., Rohani, S., & Hosseinpour, M. (2011). Rapid high-temperature synthesis of SAPO-34 nanoparticles. Particuology, 9(5), 452–457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.partic.2011.03.007
Rapid high-temperature synthesis of SAPO-34 nanoparticles
Mahdi Dargahi a c, Hossein Kazemian b *, Mohammad Soltanieh c, Sohrab Rohani b *, Morteza Hosseinpour d
a Department of Chemical Engineering, McGill University, Montréal, Québec, Canada H3A 2B2
b Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 5B9
c Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
d Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
10.1016/j.partic.2011.03.007
Volume 9, Issue 5, October 2011, Pages 452-457
Received 10 September 2010, Revised 22 February 2011, Accepted 14 March 2011, Available online 12 June 2011.
E-mail: hossein.kazemian@uwo.ca; srohani@uwo.ca

Highlights
Abstract

Decreasing particle size results in larger increase of external surface area and shorter diffusion path, both reducing mass and heat transfer resistances in catalysis and sorption. A rapid high-temperature hydrothermal synthesis method was developed to synthesize uniform nanoparticles of SAPO-34 zeolite with high crystallinity. To investigate the effects of temperature and synthesis time on purity and crystallinity of the final products, the crystallization temperature was increased from 468 to 673 K while the synthesis time was decreased from 24 h to 45 min. The products were characterized by XRD and SEM techniques. It was found that high temperature and short synthesis time reduce the particle size and change the morphology of the SAPO-34 final product.

Graphical abstract
Keywords
SAPO-34; Nanoparticles; High-temperature synthesis; XRD; SEM