Volume 10 Issue 3
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Xu, C., & Liu, B. (2012). Venturi-type fluidic sampler for liquid–solid mixtures. Particuology, 10(3), 283–291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.partic.2011.09.003
Venturi-type fluidic sampler for liquid–solid mixtures
Cong Xu *, Binbin Liu
Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
10.1016/j.partic.2011.09.003
Volume 10, Issue 3, June 2012, Pages 283-291
Received 1 March 2011, Revised 23 August 2011, Accepted 22 September 2011, Available online 30 December 2011.
E-mail: c-xu@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn

Highlights

► In this article, a compact reverse flow diverter pumping system for transferring liquid–solid mixtures is designed. 

► An acceptable volume of liquid–solid fluid is automatically collected into a sampling bottle. 

► The effects of sampling needle sizes, sectional area of T-section, solid concentration, and liquid viscosity on the performance of fluidic samplers are investigated.

Abstract

Static-type samplers are required for sampling corrosive, toxic, high-temperature, or radioactive liquid–solid fluids. We have designed a compact reverse flow diverter pumping system for transferring liquid–solid mixtures. In accordance with the Venturi principle, an acceptable volume of liquid–solid fluid is automatically collected into a sampling bottle. The effects of sampling needle sizes, sectional area of the T-section, solid concentration, and liquid viscosity on the performance of fluidic samplers were experimentally investigated. The sample volume increased upon the reduction of the sampling needle length and the increase of the sectional area of the T-section, but decreased with the increase of solid concentration and liquid viscosity. Unbiased samples of acceptable volume were produced by the proposed fluidic sampler, even at 10.21 mPa s liquid viscosity, 35 wt% solid concentration, and 6.74 m sampling height.

Graphical abstract
Keywords
Sampler; Liquid–solid; Reverse flow diverter; Venturi principle; Maintenance free