Volume 11 Issue 1
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Wang, J., Thompson, D., & Pui, D. Y. H. (2013). Integrative filtration research and sustainable nanotechnology. Particuology, 11(1), 5–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.partic.2012.06.004
Integrative filtration research and sustainable nanotechnology
Jing Wang a b *, Drew Thompson c, David Y.H. Pui c
a Institute of Environmental Engineering, ETH Zürich 8093, Switzerland
b Analytical Chemistry, Empa, 8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland
c Particle Technology Laboratory, University of Minnesota, 55455, USA
10.1016/j.partic.2012.06.004
Volume 11, Issue 1, February 2013, Pages 5-13
Received 23 March 2012, Revised 24 May 2012, Accepted 7 June 2012, Available online 18 August 2012.
E-mail: jing.wang@ifu.baug.ethz.ch

Highlights

► Studies on environmental, health and safety (EHS) issues of nanomaterials are reviewed. 

► Measurement of nanoparticle agglomerates using the Universal Nanoparticle Analyzer is discussed. 

► Nanoparticle emission and exposure measurement results are presented. 

► Filtration of nanoparticles and nanoparticle agglomerates is studied.

Abstract

With the wide applications of nanomaterials in an array of industries, more concerns are being raised about the occupational health and safety of nanoparticles in the workplace, and implications of nanotechnology on the environment and living systems. Studies on environmental, health and safety (EHS) issues of nanomaterials play a significant role in public acceptance, and eventual sustainability, of nanotechnology. We present research results on three aspects of the EHS studies: characterization and measurement of nanoparticles, nanoparticle emission and exposure at workplaces, and control and abatement of nanoparticle release using filtration technology. Measurement of nanoparticle agglomerates using a newly developed instrument, the Universal Nanoparticle Analyzer, is discussed. Nanoparticle emission and exposure measurement results for carbon nanotubes in the manufacture of nanocomposites and for silicon nanoparticles in their production at a pilot scale facility are presented. Filtration of nanoparticles and nanoparticle agglomerates are also studied.

Graphical abstract
Keywords
Agglomerate; Sustainability; Exposure; Filtration; Nano-EHS; Nanoparticle