Volume 15
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Wu, Z., Wu, Q., Du, L., Jiang, C., & Piao, L. (2014). Progress in the synthesis and applications of hierarchical flower-like TiO2 nanostructures. Particuology, 15, 61–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.partic.2013.04.003
Progress in the synthesis and applications of hierarchical flower-like TiO2 nanostructures
Zhijiao Wu a, Qian Wu a, Lixia Du a b, Chao Jiang a, Lingyu Piao a *
a National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China
b Physical and Electronic Technology Institute, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China
10.1016/j.partic.2013.04.003
Volume 15, August 2014, Pages 61-70
Received 2 November 2012, Revised 7 March 2013, Accepted 7 April 2013, Available online 15 June 2013.
E-mail: piaoly@nanoctr.cn

Highlights

• Several methods for fabrication of flower-like TiO2 nanostructures are discussed.

• Morphologies, properties and functions of different flower-like TiO2 nanostructures are summarized.

• Application progresses of different flower-like TiO2 structures are also analyzed.


Abstract

Flower-like TiO2 materials, with their advantages of high specific surface area, developed pore structure, and high photocatalytic activity, have been widely used in environmental management and air purification, sterilization, and surface self-cleaning, among other areas. This paper summarizes several methods used to fabricate the flower-like TiO2 nanostructures, such as the hydrothermal, solvothermal, microemulsion, sol–gel, hydrolysis, and electrodeposition oxidation methods. In addition, the morphologies, properties, and performance of different flower-like TiO2 structures are discussed. Meanwhile, the application progresses of different flower-like TiO2 structures are also analyzed.

Graphical abstract
Keywords
Flower-like TiO2; Hierarchical structure; Photocatalytic activity