Volume 17
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Li, N., Meng, Q., & Zhang, N. (2014). Dispersion stabilization of antimony-doped tin oxide (ATO) nanoparticles used for energy-efficient glass coating. Particuology, 17, 49–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.partic.2013.12.004
Dispersion stabilization of antimony-doped tin oxide (ATO) nanoparticles used for energy-efficient glass coating
Ning Li a *, Qinglin Meng a, Nan Zhang a
a State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building Science, Building Environment Energy Laboratory (BEEL), South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
10.1016/j.partic.2013.12.004
Volume 17, December 2014, Pages 49-53
Received 30 October 2013, Revised 17 December 2013, Accepted 23 December 2013, Available online 3 March 2014.
E-mail: wylining@163.com

Highlights

• A stable dispersion of antimony-doped tin oxide (ATO) nanoparticles was prepared via milling.


• Sodium polyphosphate was a suitable dispersant for stabilizing ATO suspension.


• ATO suspension with 8 wt% sodium polyphosphate at pH = 9 with 36-h milling time was stable.

Abstract

Nano-antimony-doped tin oxide (ATO) was synthesized using the sol–gel method. A colloidal dispersion of ATO nanoparticles in distilled water was achieved using a milling process in which different dispersants were studied. In this paper, different factors that affect the stability of ATO nanoparticles were discussed, such as zeta potential, dispersant, and pH value. Sodium polyphosphate was a suitable dispersant for stabilizing ATO nanoparticles in distilled water. A stable dispersion of ATO nanoparticles in distilled water was prepared. The stable dispersion of ATO nanoparticles was used to prepare nano-thermal insulation glass paint to block near-infrared rays of sunlight.

Graphical abstract
Keywords
Nano-ATO dispersion; Zeta potential; Stabilization; Energy-efficient glass coating