Volume 39
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Jiang, P., Li, Y., Zhang, C., Zhou, X., & Jiang, Y. (2018). Fabrication of a superamphiphobic coating by a simple and flexible method. Particuology, 39, 33-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.partic.2017.09.004
Fabrication of a superamphiphobic coating by a simple and flexible method
Pengfei Jiang a, Yanli Li b, Chuan Zhang a, Xuan Zhou a, Yong Jiang a *
a School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
b Chengxian College, Southeast University, Nanjing 210088, China
10.1016/j.partic.2017.09.004
Volume 39, August 2018, Pages 33-39
Received 2 June 2017, Revised 13 September 2017, Accepted 14 September 2017, Available online 1 January 2018, Version of Record 17 May 2018.
E-mail: yj@seu.edu.cn

Highlights

• Si–F@TiO2 nanoparticles were prepared from anatase TiO2, TEOS and HDFTES by a facile method.

• The particles can be coated on various substrates by spray or dip method with the aid of a primer.

• The coating exhibited fairly good superamphiphobicity.


Abstract

A facile and flexible method to prepare raspberry-like nanoparticles that can be used as a superamphiphobic coating is reported. Anatase TiO2 nanoparticles were chosen as the core because of their irregular morphology and photocatalytic performance. Anatase TiO2 nanoparticles were surrounded tightly by tiny functional fluoride–silica nanoparticles via the hydrolysis-condensation reaction of tetraethoxysilane and 1H, 1H, 2H, 2H-perfluorodecyl triethoxysilane. The obtained Si–F@TiO2 nanoparticles can be sprayed or dipped directly onto various substrates. The coated film exhibited quite good liquid resistance, even when subjected to water jetting and sand abrasion. The photocatalytic effect of the coated anatase TiO2 with respect to formaldehyde was also studied and discussed. This method will provide more opportunities and fast access to practical applications in surface, environmental, and energy engineering.

Graphical abstract
Keywords
Superamphiphobic coating; TiO2 nanoparticle; Fluoride-silica nanoparticle; Photocatalytic effect; Formaldehyde