• Performance of magnetic field in reducing gas back-mixing was thoroughly explored.
• Weak magnetic field reduced gas back-mixing due to its reduction in bubble size.
• Moderate magnetic field hardly mitigated gas back-mixing due to channel formation.
• Performance of strong magnetic field varied much depending on operation mode.
• For strong magnetic field and magnetization-FIRST, gas flow approached plug flow.
This study investigated the performance of magnetic fields in reducing gas back-mixing in bubbling fluidized beds with Geldart-B magnetizable particles. The Peclet number (Pe) and axial dispersion coefficient (Da,g) were determined using the one-dimensional dispersion model. A weak magnetic field reduced gas back-mixing to a certain extent, while a moderate field resulted in minimal decrease. The performance of a strong magnetic field varied significantly depending on the operation mode. Under the magnetization-FIRST operation mode, gas back-mixing was significantly reduced. The corresponding Pe and Da,g were calculated as ∼76 and ∼3.6 × 10−4 m2/s, indicating that the gas flow approached the ideal plug-flow manner. However, when the magnetization-LAST operation mode was used, the strong magnetic field failed to mitigate gas back-mixing. Therefore, the performance of magnetic fields in reducing gas back-mixing depended not only on their intensity but also on their application sequence to the gas flow field.